Belize Immigration Policies & Procedures: A Friendly Guide

  • Visa-free entry for many nationalities (30 days), but extensions required for longer stays.
  • Permanent Residence demands 1+ year of continuous legal stay with strict departure limits of 14 days for that year.
  • Work permits are employer-sponsored and sector-specific.
  • Citizenship takes 5+ years (via residence) and includes no dual citizenship restrictions.
  • Remote workers can stay via tourist extensions (no dedicated digital nomad visa yet).
  • Key documents: Police records, medical tests, proof of funds, and passport stamps.

Visas & Short-Term Stays

Who Needs a Visa?

  • Visa-exempt: U.S., EU, UK, Canadian citizens get 30–180 days visa-free (varies by nationality).
  • Visa-required: Nationals of Africa, parts of Asia, and others must apply beforehand.
  • Extensions: Apply at immigration offices for 30–180-day increments (BZ$100–BZ$200 fees).

Remote Work Options

  • No formal digital nomad visa, but tourist extensions allow 6–12-month stays.
  • Proof of remote income and health insurance recommended.

Permanent Residency

  • Requirements:
    • 1+ year legally in Belize with ≤14 days of total absences.
    • Clean criminal record (local and home country checks).
    • Financial proof: Bank statements, land ownership, or sponsor letters.
  • Documents:
    • Medical tests (HIV, TB, VDRL) from Belizean clinics.
    • Marriage/birth certificates for family members.
    • Passport stamps proving 1+ year stay.

Work Permits & Employment

  • Temporary Employment Permits: Employer-sponsored, sector-specific (agriculture, tourism, etc.)
  • Local hiring rules: Jobs must first be advertised to Belizeans before foreign hires.

Citizenship Pathways

  • By descent: Parents or grandparents born in Belize.
  • By residence:
    • 5+ years as a permanent resident.
    • Language test: Basic English proficiency (interview-based).
    • Oath of allegiance and BZ$5,000+ fees.
  • No dual citizenship restrictions: Keep your original passport

Qualified Retirement Program (QRP)

  • Eligibility: Open to applicants aged 40+ (lowered from 45 in 2024) with a monthly foreign-sourced income of $2,000+ USD (pension, annuity, or investments).
  • Dependents: Spouses, children under 18, and students up to 23 can be included.
  • Key PerksDuty-free imports (car, boat, personal items), tax exemptions on foreign income, and a resident card for hassle-free re-entry.
  • Requirements:
    • 30 consecutive days in Belize annually to maintain status.
    • Local bank account for depositing retirement funds.
    • Medical checks (including HIV test) and a clean criminal record.

How It Works

Step 1: Apply

  • Documents: Notarized birth/marriage certificates, passport copies, police records, and proof of $2,000+ USD monthly income (bank statements or pension letters).
  • Fees: Application costs vary; attorney assistance is recommended for smoother processing.

Step 2: Settle In

  • Import perks: Bring a car (up to 3 years old) or boat tax-free.
  • Stay compliant: Submit yearly bank statements to the Belize Tourism Board and avoid local employment (passive income only).

Step 3: Renew Annually

  • No path to citizenship: QRP is a residency program, but you can apply for permanent residency after 5+ years.
  • Penalties: Lose benefits if you miss the 30-day annual stay or fail to report income changes.

DISCLAIMER:
Rules change; do your own due diligence. Don’t take our word as gospel.